The African Clawed Frog is a large species of flat Frog that is primarily found dwelling at the bottom of lakes and rivers. The African Clawed Frog is also known as the Platanna and has a number of very unique features that mean it is specially adapted to it's habitat. The African Clawed Frog is thought to have originated in South Africa, and is today found naturally across the African continent. The African Clawed Frog has also been introduced to the Americas and parts of Europe.
The average adult African Clawed Frog grows to about 12 cm in length, and weighs around 200g. The African Clawed Frog is often a greenish, grey color although other colors of the African Clawed Frog are not uncommon (such as albino). The color of the African Clawed Frog's skin, along with it's mottled pattern, gives it more camouflage from hungrypredators. They have a line of stitch-marks along either side of their bodies which act as sense organs to detect prey in the surrounding water. Their eyes and nose are located on top of the head enabling them to see and breathe but without being too visible.
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Amphibia |
Order: | Anura |
Family: | Pipidae |
Genus: | Xenopus |
Scientific Name: | Xenopus laevis |
Common Name: | African Clawed Frog |
Other Name(s): | Platanna |
Group: | Amphibian |
Number Of Species: | 1 |
Location: | eastern and southern Africa |
Habitat: | Warm stagnant water with grassland |
Colour: | Brown, Grey, Albino |
Skin Type: | Permeable Scales |
Size (L): | 2.5cm - 12cm (1in - 5in) |
Weight: | 25g - 220g (1oz - 8oz) |
Top Speed: | 8km/h (5mph) |
Diet: | Carnivore |
Prey: | Small Fish, Insects, Spiders |
Predators: | Snakes, Birds, Small Mammals |
Lifestyle: | Nocturnal |
Group Behaviour: | Solitary |
Water Type: | Fresh |
Life Span: | 8 - 15 years |
Age Of Sexual Maturity: | 10 - 12 months |
Incubation Period: | 4 - 5 days |
Average Spawn Size: | 2,000 |
Name Of Young: | Tadpole |
Age Of Independance: | 5 days |