The United Nations today stressed the need to ensure that protection safeguards are enforced as Australia and Malaysia carry out a refugee exchange deal aimed at curbing people smuggling and the dangerous boat journeys that lead to loss of life at sea. Under the agreement signed by the two Governments, Australia will reportedly send 800 asylum-seekers to Malaysia over the next four years in exchange for Australia resettling 4,000 registered refugees currently in Malaysia. UN Refugee Agency Consulted – From UNHCR Statement: “UNHCR notes the signature today of a bilateral Arrangement between Australia and Malaysia on transfer and resettlement. UNHCR is not a signatory to the Arrangement, however it appreciates that both Governments have consulted with the Office. UNHCR's preference has always been an arrangement which would enable all asylum-seekers arriving by boat into Australian territory to be processed in Australia. This would be consistent with general practice. The current Arrangement worked out by both parties takes a different approach. It responds to the particular domestic and regional context of the asylum and migration situation in the Asia-Pacific region, which includes the need to address people smuggling challenges and, in particular, to prevent further loss of life at sea. UNHCR hopes that the Arrangement will in time deliver protection dividends in both countries and the broader region. The Arrangement and its implementing guidelines contain important protection safeguards, including respect for the principle of non-refoulement; the right to asylum; the principle of family unity and best interests of the child; humane reception conditions including protection against arbitrary detention; lawful status to remain in Malaysia until a durable solution is found; and the ability to receive education, access to health care, and a right to employment. The critical test of this Arrangement will now be in its implementation both in Australia and Malaysia, particularly the protection and vulnerability assessment procedures under which asylum-seekers will be assessed in Australia prior to any transfer taking place.” RELATED ARTICLE – “Where are the Refugees?” - diplomaticallyincorrect.org/films/blog_post/where-are-the-refugees-by-ambassador-mo/30052 By Ambassador Muhamed Sacirbey Facebook Become a Fan at “Diplomatically Incorrect” Twitter – Follow at DiplomaticallyX