Piles
deck:
A bridge deck or road bed is the roadway, or the pedestrian walkway, surface of a bridge. It is not to be confused with anydeck of a ship. The deck may be of concrete,wood which in turn may be covered with asphalt concrete or other pavement. The concrete deck may be an integral part of the bridge structure (T-beam structure) or it may be supported with I-beams or steel girders (floor beams). The deck may also be ofwood, or open steel grating.
Abutment:
n engineering, abutment refers to the substructure at the ends of a bridge span or dam whereon the structure's superstructure rests or contacts.[1] Single-span bridges have abutments at each end which provide vertical and lateral support for the bridge, as well as acting as retaining walls to resist lateral movement of the earthen fill of the bridge approach. Multi-span bridges require piers to support ends of spans unsupported by abutments. Dam abutments are generally the natural valley walls but may be artificial in order to support arch dams such as Kurobe Dam in Japan.
The term may also refer to the structure supporting one side of an arch,[] or masonry used to resist the lateral forces of a vault.] The word derives from the verb "abut", meaning to "touch by means of a mutual border