
Australia is #2, US#4, UK#28, Argentina#45, Saudi Arabia#56, Serbia#59, Russia #66, Bosnia #74, Turkey#94 and Congo(DRC) last at #187 -(See all Rankings Below). UN “Human Development Report” emphasizes that environmental deterioration threatens to reverse recent progress in human development for the world’s poorest. It calls for urgent action to slow climate change, prevent further degradation and reduce inequalities. The annual UN Human Development Report, this year entitled Sustainability and Equity: A Better Future for All, argues that human development is intricately linked to environmental sustainability, and that this in turn must be approached as a matter of basic social justice for current and future generations.
More than Environmental Consideration:
“Sustainability is not exclusively or even primarily an environmental issue, as this report so persuasively argues,” UN Development Programme (UNDP) chief Helen Clark states in the Report’s foreword. Investments that improve equity – in access, for example, to renewable energy, water and sanitation, and reproductive health care – could advance both sustainability and human development. “It is fundamentally about how we choose to live our lives, with an awareness that everything we do has consequences for the seven billions of us here today, as well as for the billions more who will follow, for centuries to come.”
Progress by Poorest Countries on HDI (Human Development Index”:
Report notes remarkable progress made by poor countries with low rankings on the Human Development Index (HDI). In the past 40 years alone, the countries placed in the lowest 25 per cent of the global rankings improved their overall HDI by 82 per cent. If this pace of improvement continues, most countries would be able to enjoy the HDI of the top 25 per cent by the year 2050, which would represent an extraordinary achievement for global human development. However, the report also warns that if left unchecked, environmental degradation could reverse this growth trend, requiring immediate action from governments to prevent this from happening.
Food & Water Also Major Concerns:
The report paints a scenario in which food prices could soar by up to 50 per cent and efforts to expand water, sanitation and energy access to billions of people could be reversed, particularly in South Asia and sub-Saharan Africa if countries fail to take measures to achieve sustainability. Report notes that people in the poorest countries are most vulnerable to climate-driven disasters such as drought and flooding, as well as exposure to air and water pollution. It adds that it is not only environmental disasters, but general environment deterioration which threatens other factors crucial to human development. “Half of all malnutrition worldwide is attributable to environmental factors, such as water pollution and drought-driven scarcity, perpetuating a vicious cycle of impoverishment and ecological damage.”
Growth, Development & Wealth Independent of Carbon Based Energy:
Report also stresses that growth and high living standards need not be tied to carbon-fuel activities, and presents evidence that fossil-fuel consumption does not correspond with other measures of human development such as life expectancy and education, making it possible for countries to experience growth while at the same time reducing their carbon footprint. According to Helen Clark of UNDP: “Growth driven by fossil fuel consumption is not a prerequisite for a better life in broader human development terms. Investments that improve equity – in access, for example, to renewable energy, water and sanitation, and reproductive health care – could advance both sustainability and human development.”
2011 Rank -Human Development Index (HDI):
The HDI rankings featured below are published in the Human Development Report 2011, "Sustainability and Equity: A Better Future for All".
Very High
Human Development
1. Norway
2. Australia
3. Netherlands
4. United States
5. New Zealand
6. Canada
7. Ireland
8. Liechtenstein
9. Germany
10. Sweden
11. Switzerland
12. Japan
13. Hong Kong, China (SAR)
14. Iceland
15. Korea (Republic of)
16. Denmark
17. Israel
18. Belgium
19. Austria
20. France
21. Slovenia
22. Finland
23. Spain
24. Italy
25. Luxembourg
26. Singapore
27. Czech Republic
28. United Kingdom
29. Greece
30. United Arab Emirates
31. Cyprus
32. Andorra
33. Brunei Darussalam
34. Estonia
35. Slovakia
36. Malta
37. Qatar
38. Hungary
39. Poland
40. Lithuania
41. Portugal
42. Bahrain
43. Latvia
44. Chile
45. Argentina
46. Croatia
47. Barbados
High
Human Development
48. Uruguay
49. Palau
50. Romania
51. Cuba
52. Seychelles
53. Bahamas
54. Montenegro
55. Bulgaria
56. Saudi Arabia
57. Mexico
58. Panama
59. Serbia
60. Antigua and Barbuda
61. Malaysia
62. Trinidad and Tobago
63. Kuwait
64. Libya
65. Belarus
66. Russian Federation
67. Grenada
68. Kazakhstan
69. Costa Rica
70. Albania
71. Lebanon
72. Saint Kitts and Nevis
73. Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
74. Bosnia and Herzegovina
75. Georgia
76. Ukraine
77. Mauritius
78. The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia
79. Jamaica
80. Peru
81. Dominica
82. Saint Lucia
83. Ecuador
84. Brazil
85. Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
86. Armenia
87. Colombia
88. Iran (Islamic Republic of)
89. Oman
90. Tonga
91. Azerbaijan
92. Turkey
93. Belize
94. Tunisia
Medium
Human Development
95. Jordan
96. Algeria
97. Sri Lanka
98. Dominican Republic
99. Samoa
100. Fiji
101. China
102. Turkmenistan
103. Thailand
104. Suriname
105. El Salvador
106. Gabon
107. Paraguay
108. Bolivia (Plurinational State of)
109. Maldives
110. Mongolia
111. Moldova (Republic of)
112. Philippines
113. Egypt
114. Occupied Palestinian Territory
115. Uzbekistan
116. Micronesia (Federated States of)
117. Guyana
118. Botswana
119. Syrian Arab Republic
120. Namibia
121. Honduras
122. Kiribati
123. South Africa
124. Indonesia
125. Vanuatu
126. Kyrgyzstan
127. Tajikistan
128. Viet Nam
129. Nicaragua
130. Morocco
131. Guatemala
132. Iraq
133. Cape Verde
134. India
135. Ghana
136. Equatorial Guinea
137. Congo
138. Lao People's Democratic Republic
139. Cambodia
140. Swaziland
141. Bhutan
Low
Human Development
142. Solomon Islands
143. Kenya
144. São Tomé and Príncipe
145. Pakistan
146. Bangladesh
147. Timor-Leste
148. Angola
149. Myanmar
150. Cameroon
151. Madagascar
152. Tanzania (United Republic of)
153. Papua New Guinea
154. Yemen
155. Senegal
156. Nigeria
157. Nepal
158. Haiti
159. Mauritania
160. Lesotho
161. Uganda
162. Togo
163. Comoros
164. Zambia
165. Djibouti
166. Rwanda
167. Benin
168. Gambia
169. Sudan
170. Côte d'Ivoire
171. Malawi
172. Afghanistan
173. Zimbabwe
174. Ethiopia
175. Mali
176. Guinea-Bissau
177. Eritrea
178. Guinea
179. Central African Republic
180. Sierra Leone
181. Burkina Faso
182. Liberia
183. Chad
184. Mozambique
185. Burundi
186. Niger
187. Congo (Democratic Republic of the)
By Ambassador Muhamed Sacirbey
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