A group of words in a language that may occur in similar positions or fulfill similar functions in a sentence. There are eight parts of speech in grammer which are Noun, pronoun, verb, abverb, adjective, preposition, conjunction, interjection.
1- NOUN :
Noun is the name of person place or thing. for example
ALI plays cricket.
This is my CAT.
I live in PAKISTAN.
Here ali, cat and Pakistan are noun.
There are different types of noun common noun, proper noun, abstract noun, collective noun,
a) COMMON NOUN:
These are generic names, person, places or things. E.g
t.v, bike , country, chair, table etc.
b) PROPER NOUN:
It represents specific name person place or thing. It always start with capital letter. E.g
Quaid-e-Azam, Pakistan, Lahore etc.
c) ABSTRACT NOUN:
That cannot perceive through five senses. E.g
Happiness, bravely, strongly etc.
d) COLLECTIVE NOUN:
It refers to group of persons place or things. E.g
Class (group of students)
2- PRONOUN:
Pronoun is a word that uses instead of noun. (or) a word which replace the noun.
SHE is intelligent.
I am boy.
WE are playing cricket.
Here she, i and we are pronoun.
3- VERB:
Verb is a word that tells us what does noun or pronoun do. (or) verb is a word which shows some action.
I like cricket.
DO you like cricket.
Bitlander is a website.
Here like, do, is are examples of verb.
4- ADVERB:
Adverb is a word that describes verb, adjective or another verb.
There are different types of adverb.
- Adverb of manner:
It refers how an action is done.
Sara played gracefully.
- Adverb of time:
It states when something happens.
He came yesterday.
- Adverb of place:
It tells where something happens or done.
She looked everywhere.
- Adverb of degree:
The degree to which a specific thing happens.
Sana is very talented.
5- ADJECTIVE:
Adjective is a word that describes noun or pronoun.
I have three cats.
She like big bags.
This is very interesting story.
Here three, big and interesting are adjective.
6- PREPOSITION:
Preposition is a word that links noun to another word.
We went to college on Tuesday.
I went to school.
Here to, on are preposition.
7- CONJUNCTION:
It joins sentences, clause or words together.
I like rice and chicken.
I like rice but I don’t like chicken.
Rice is very tasty and delicious.
Here and, but are conjunction.
8- INTERJECTION:
It express emotions some feelings they are usually followed by exclamation point.
HURRAY, we won the match.
HI how are you?
WELL, it’s ok.
Here hurray, hi and well are interjection.