Al-Razi
Al-Razi was one of the famous Prolific Muslim doctors.His contributions in the field of science are:
=>He wrote more than 200 books.His two books Kitab Al-Mansuri and Al-Hawi were about medicines.
=>He also classified the substances into plants,animals and minerals.
=>He gave treatment for bladder and kidney stones.
=>He also gave explanation about the nature of various infectious diseases like measles and smallpox.
=>He explained the use of alcohol for medical purposes.
=>Urinalysis and stool tests were also introduced by Al-Razi
AL-Diwari
=>Al-Diwari was an outstanding botanist or in other words he was a great expert of plants of jis time.
=>His contributions in the field of science are:
=>Kitab al-nabatat is a famous book about plants which is written by Al-Diwari,in this book he described almost 637 plants.
=>In his book he also discussed the existence of plants from their birth upto their death.
=>Al-Diwari also described the phases of plants growth and the appearance or production of fruits and flowers in plants.
Al-Khwarizmi
=>Al-Khwarizmi was one the best mathematicians known to history.His basic achievements are:
=>He founded the modern algebra.
=>His first book on elementary algebra was Kitab al-Jabr.He wrote many other books on different topics.
=> Arabic numerals were also introduced by him.
=>Sine,cosine and tangent tables were developed by him.Later on these tables were translated by west.
=>He described the basic types of equations such as (nx=m)
=>Decimal position system and the concept of zero was also introduced by him.
=>He along with some other mathematicians of his time were the first to map the globe.